Everything Must Come to and End

 As everything came to and end today I started to think back to all the memories made. From kissing the Blarney Stone to almost getting lost trying to find James Joyce's house ( Dr. Aliaga knew the way the whole time just didn't let us know that) everyday in Ireland was a blessing. These past 12 days were an experience I will never forget. 19 associates became friends and will forever share these memories even the ones not in the itinerary like staying up late and playing cards and sharing funny stories from the day or previous days.

Today we had a free day and most of us went and saw St Patrick's Cathedral and James Joyce's house and then the rest took a kayaking tour on the river. We all managed to find time to shop though before we met for one final dinner and shared favorite parts of the trip and what we will miss the most.

The group then surprised me with a card for my birthday. It was hard being away from my family on my birthday but in a way this group became a sort of family. The end not only brought me knowledge and memories but a new set of friends who I will forever share my time in Ireland with. 

--Kayla Hall 

Kayla kissing the Blarney stone

Dublin

Selfie at St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin

Closing our journey

Having the task of completing my blog for the last day of our trip is a difficult one. All I can think of doing is to look back and reflect on each day and the individual aspects of the days that attributed to this comparative education journey that we all took together. I apologize up front for any lengthiness my blog has to offer, for I have a lot to say.

At the beginning we awaited to board our plane to Atlanta, which would then lead us to Ireland. We were all still unacquainted for the most part, and looking forward to a trip to Ireland, no matter whom we were surrounded by.  Our main focus at that moment was “wow I am going to Ireland!” Or it could have been “We are going to crash,” “We are going to be TAKEN,” and “Our luggage will be lost.” Whatever the focus we were in way prepared for what was going to happen to us in Ireland.

A journey to Ireland was not just going to learn about our topic of focus; it was learning and growing both intellectually, spiritually, emotionally, and as human beings in general. We will all leave this trip changed in some manner for the rest of our lives. How we may have changed and what we took from this trip varies for each of us, for we are all our own person. 

Getting to know the individuals in this group was the greatest pleasure of all. They made the trip for me. Seeing the free spirits and happy faces everyday made my day no matter the weather or conditions we would face. Each person had something different to offer, which means I had the honor to learn something from someone. The art therapy group had different classes and meeting for most of the trip. To reconvene- and here what their experiences and learned was informative. Although, they were not going in with the same objectives, I can use their knowledge and skills to help better me as a teacher and human being.

Each day my most valued part was observing everything that was happening around me. Listening to the citizens of Ireland speaking and watching them interact taught me a lot about their culture. I learned that they are united in love in Ireland.  They do what is best for the whole and not what is profitable. Each day I personally was uplifted by the love and care given to me at no cost.  Learning their language compared to ours, sharing knowledge, and speaking honestly felt AMAZING. Sometimes we can be so guarded and afraid to share our thinking and share with the world who we are, in Ireland I felt I had no issue doing that within that community. Feeling that comfortable was never an expectation of mine. Especially experiencing street artists, bands, singers, and dancers was a sight to see. It was nice to see that our cultures blended in places such as that.  

The days in Limerick embodied joy and wholeness in me. When we arrived in to our spiritual walk with the Fr. Michael Wall, or as I call it marching with the priest, I have not expected to go on such a journey in 3 short hours. After the first beautiful scene I saw, I realize I forgot my phone to capture that moment. At first I was extremely bummed, but I realized that we all took the same picture 19 times anyway, so I could borrow the images others captured. Forgetting my camera was the best thing that ever happened to me. I did not have to stop and worry about taking pictures the whole time. I was able to walk and observe everything going on around me, breathing in the air, listening to the wind and plants move, watching as the landscape changed throughout this walk. I was finally able to really experience Ireland. What resonated me the most, was knowing people made this same journey to practice their religion and beliefs in secret when Catholicism was oppressed in Ireland. To go to such great lengths to do what you believe in is heroic at the least. After my march with Fr. WallI felt rejuvenated.

Cliffs of Moher! Woo-wee that was another experience I will take with me forever. It is hard to explain how I felt. Seeing such a beautiful and wonderful sight was breathtaking. Our small group ventured to the side that has a no liability warning sign. Are we crazy? We may be, but we had a spectacular time. Gathering up the courage, we creped close to edge on many occasions to get a better view, or take an interesting picture. Whatever the reason, we all pushed past our boundaries and made our experience one to never forget.

Aside form the Limerick experiences, I absolutely loved going to the Morning Star school. I was in Early Childhood HEAVEN. It was interesting to see their teacher qualifications, ratios, early intervention, and the school as a whole.  I could have spent my entire trip in the schools. I was disappointed to miss the protest in Cork for better conditions for the Early Childhood Educators in Ireland, for we too have the same issues they face in America.

Kissing the Blarney rock, running in a rain storm in Kerry, walking the beaches, hiking up a waterfall, taking a spiritual walk, visiting castles, walking everywhere, taking taxis/trains/planes/buses, trying new foods, eating locally, renaissance castle dinner experience, visiting colleges, attending lectures, visiting schools, hanging on the cliffs, lugging around luggage, dancing and singing, depriving ourselves of sleep, and taking the “best picture” made this trip with all my certainty an everlasting event in our lives.

Closing our trip with a kayaking adventure down the Liffey River in Dublin. This was an experience of a lifetime. The city tends to be hectic and loud with all the people, taxis, and cars. However on the river all that noise faded away creating a mesmerizing outing. As we paddled along the six our us (two per Kayak) didn’t have to stay along side one another, or race (although we did one time through a bridge), we simply enjoyed the journey along the river. Listening to the water flow, the oars splashing through, the breeze passing by, and the seagulls flocking with the warm sun shining down on our faces was surreal.  Kayaking was an opportunity to see the city from a different standpoint and was outside of the typical “tourist” things we did. It was the best end to our trip.

In true Irish Spirit I leave all my LOVES with an Irish Blessing:

“May the road rise up to meet you,

May the wind be always at your back,

May the sun shine warm upon your face,

The rain fall soft upon your fields,

And until we meet again,

May God hold you in the palm of his hand.”

--Whitney Thompson-Martin

Street art in Cork

Bridget Donoghue and old man at bus station

Blarney stone

Enjoying the view at the Cliffs of Moher

Reinassance dinner at the Knappogue Castle

Interesting facts about Ireland: American's guide to not looking like an American

Interesting facts about Ireland: American's guide to not looking like an American 

1) Streets signs are on walls and not poles

2) There are 8 million sheep to 6 million people

3) There are Gaelic-only towns in Ireland that you can only live in if you speak Gaelic fluently

4) The Blarney Stone gets sanitized everyday 

5) Pass oncoming foot traffic on left side of sidewalk instead of right

6) The only art therapy program is in Cork

7) Tallest building is only 17 floors and located in Cork 

8) The Cork psychiatric hospital has 8 beds for adolescents and 50 for adults

9) Live music is predominately American blue grass

10) University of Louisville and University of Limerick share the same abbreviation

11) Dublin restaurants that are a definite destination are crack bird and pieman 

11) Chester Beatty Museum is a rare find with the oldest bible pieces in the world and free

12) After throwing a rock over the Cliffs of Moher, it will come back to you

13) Teaching is highly respected profession 

14) Tuition is free but there are fees up to €3,000 

15) There is such a thing as Irish reggae and it is very worth finding 

16) Up to 12 drinks a week is considered an acceptable amount for woman according to the drug and alcohol task force 

17) Irish time means 15-30 late is on time

18) 10% gratuity is typical

19) The Castle feast is a grand and worth while adventure back in time

20) Rain gear should be carried at all times

21) Wool is cheaper in Dublin

22) You can buy stamps at Centra (newspaper/ snack shop).

23) Post boxes are green and look like trash cans 

24) Art therapy is primarily for adults 

25) Bathrooms are called toilets

26) Cafeterias are called canteens 

27) There are 234 steps up to the waterfall in the ring of Kerry tour

28) Trinity College was used as a prison in the 1700's 

29) The locals call you endearing words like, "May I help you with your bags, Love"

30) I <3 Ireland 

--Katharine Kressler

Dubliners

We began our day with a two hour train ride to Heuston Station in Dublin. The last leg of our trip has approached rapidly. We will be staying at the Jury's Inn Christchurch, across the street from the beautiful Christchurch. Chiming bells can be heard from the church if you crack the window in your hotel room. It is beautiful!

We ate lunch at Taco Taco and the food was delicious. From there, many people shopped and others watched the Ireland versus England football (soccer) game. This was an important game because it was the first time Ireland and England played each other in Dublin for 20 years. People flooded into the city for the game. It ultimately ended in a tie.

We finished our day with dinner at The Porterhouse Brewing Company. There was a live band playing Irish music; it was great!

I cannot wait to see what Dublin has in store for us in the coming days!

--Caitlyn Sampson

Movement Through Time

One thing I have truly come to appreciate about Ireland is the movement of time. Slowing down to appreciate the small things, the new, the old, the broken, the beautiful, and all the greens in between. The morning we departed Cork I found myself lingering at the kitchen window, looking out over the hillside, just before sunrise I felt time slow, and as my eyes moved across the beautiful greenery, houses, churches, and smooth river flowing at its own speed, in that quiet moment I feared I would never get to move at that pace, envious of the duck sliding across the water, concerned that I will always be have to move to the rhythm of the ticking clock.

However, as I moved through the day I decided to acknowledge the smaller moments in time and create my own pace. This provided several beautiful moments to reflect on. While jumping from train to train there was a moment where time was moving too quickly, trains were moving too fast, luggage was moving too slow but our group was moving in unison, extending an extra hand, sending signals of communication and in the middle of time constrained pressure and stress often produced by travel everyone still offered a smile. So my advice is to appreciate the small moments, the minutes, and the smiles. Because at the end of the day if you throw a rock over the cliffs of Moher it will always come back to you... So sit back, let time be, and enjoy.

--Aubrey Alshouse

Treated like Royalty

Today we were transported in time. We walked through the rooms of Bunratty Castle, treading the same steps as those who lived there hundreds of years ago. The halls were alive with history. We then had the unexpected pleasure of visiting the beach when we stopped in Lahinch for lunch.

Our next stop was the Cliffs of Moher. The view was absolutely breathtaking. I felt small, while also feeling like I was at the center of everything. It is a once in a lifetime experience to stand on the edge of everything looking at that vastness. Several members of the group said that the Cliffs were their favorite part of the trip so far, and I have to agree.

We finished the evening with a spectacular experience at Knappogue Castle. We were treated to a medieval dinner as lords and ladies, and received the utmost in service and entertainment. Dancing, singing, and laughter filled the room, and our very own Zach and Aubrey even presided over the feast as King and Queen!

-- Jessica Jacobs

A perspective of the heights of the cliffs.



Visting Limerick, and walking Kilcommon

This morning began as we loaded our suitcases, stuffed full, onto a bus bound for the train station. The first half of our trip has flown by and our time in Cork is gone just like that. We load, unload, and reload our luggage several times as we traveled to Limerick for the second part of the trip.

We quickly dropped of our belongings and left for our visit at Mary Immaculate College. The comparative education group got the opportunity to meet with the president of Mary I, Dr. Michael Hayes. We were also able to have lectures and ask questions of Dr. Eugene Wall and Dr. Patsy Daly of Mary Immaculate College. It was fascinating to hear the variations between the culture of education in the United States and Ireland. So far I have heard many accounts of the high value placed on professions in education in Ireland, differing from the “those who can’t do” philosophy of the United States. Irish teachers are trusted professionals, who are not constantly monitored and evaluated based on standardized scores. While students in Ireland take standardized assessments, they are not made public. School effectiveness is not based solely on these scores, removing the high stakes aspect of testing found in the United States. 

After our visit, we hopped on a bus bound for Kilcommon, where Father Michael Wall led us on a hike through the amazing fields and forests in the Irish countryside. We saw a mass stone, where Catholics practiced in secret under the penal laws. Three hours and hundreds of pictures later, we ate another enormous meal and headed off to our accommodations, another successful day on the books.

--Kelsey Thomas 

An enriching and enjoyable professional experience

Hello friends! 

Today has been a very academic yet fun filled day. We met with people from the Cork Institute of Technology. This Institute has a variety of degrees you can receive, some that are specifically related to education would be degrees in Montessori education, early childhood, and even what we would call at the University of Louisville, a degree in health and human performance. The Montessori education model is not something I have had a lot of experience with but I was able to see the methods and two schools in Ireland that use this model. It's a very hands on, student discovery approach and originally was created to help special education students, which was very interesting for me. In the U.S. we take the approach for teaching special education students, or instructionally naive students, by being very explicit while using direct instruction methods as I learned from Dr. Hirn in her teaching reading in special education course this past semester. Ireland and the methods I have learned in this area are very different in his aspect. Below is a picture of how students divide numbers using the Montessori method 

I would suggest looking this up on YouTube if you are interested in seeing the thought process behind it. 

Today I also gave a presentation along with one of my colleagues, Kelsey Thomas, to members of the Department of Education in Ireland, and representatives of the National Council of Special Education. The presentation went extremely well because we were all able to discuss differences and similarities that we have in special education practices. Something that I found very interesting was there reevaluation system for students receiving services. In the U.S. we review each IEP annually, and also a full reevaluation every three years unless it needs to be done prior to the three years. Whereas in Ireland they could do a full evaluation on a student at 4 ( which was the example they gave us) and they don't reevaluate them until they leave the "special school" at age 18. They gave us a recent example about a student who was evaluated at the age of 4 and was told he had a disability, was placed in a special school and when he got reevaluated at age 18 before he left they found no disability in the child. The child could have possibly left the special school and been a part of mainstream school had he been reevaluated within a few years of initially being told he had a disability. The members from the department of education found the system we used for this fascinating. This is what was so great about this presentation and discussion that happened after because we were all able to learn from this and we were both able to see where our education systems could improve. I look forward to learning more on the trip as we head to Limerick tomorrow and head to Mary Immaculate College. 

To end our day we went to Curran's restaurant where we had a German waiter and watched Danielle do the moonwalk to a Michael Jackson song. They played a lot of his music like Thriller, Smooth Criminal, Billy Jean, and Beat it. It kept us entertained. 

After dinner Dr. Estes, Dr. Aliaga, and I took our last walk back through Cork to the accommodations. The city of Cork at night is very lively, yet peaceful environment. I will be very sad when we have to leave Cork tomorrow morning. It just means the trip is getting closer to an end, but I think I'll skip the plane and stay here; I'll fit right in. Hopefully Dr. Aliaga doesn't realize I'm not on the plane :)

Goodbye for now! 

Slán leat (goodbye in Irish Gaelic)

          May the road rise to meet you, 
          May the wind be always at your back. 
          -The Irish Blessing

--Bridget Donoghue

Using the Montessori method-Cork Institute of Technology

Another Day of Learning at UCC

Here's to another day of informative lectures on the gorgeous UCC campus! Today, we had two lectures after our group broke into two smaller groups for the first half of the morning. The Comparative Education (Special Ed) group visited a local mainstream school with classes for pupils with disabilities, which I heard was a really awesome experience! I stayed on the UCC campus with the rest of the Comparative Education group students and listened to a wonderful lecture by Dr. Declan Kennedy about science education in Ireland. Dr. Kennedy spoke about how the Junior and Leaving Certificate operates in Ireland, along with the breakdown of how science is taught in Irish schools. We also learned that like the United States, Ireland is having difficulties with getting students interested in science. Dr. Kennedy presented a great lecture and I enjoyed seeing the setup of science classrooms of UCC.

After the first lectures, our groups came back together for a lecture from local special education school principals, Donal Deasy and Siobhan Allen. These lectures opened my eyes to the potential difference of the importance of education in Ireland compared to the United States. The majority of Irish parents put education first and foremost and seem to be an active part in their child's schooling. Principal Allen shared with us how their special education schools work with their students. I thought it was great how she explained to always use simple, broke down steps with children such as learning to tie your shoe actually has 24 steps. With a child, you would need to go through each step and check it off as the child completed it rather than rushing the child through the whole process. This was just one example of the many great teaching methods she discussed. She also shared that on Fridays (if able) kids with special needs spend the day at a mainstream school, which I thought was a great opportunity for these students.

After a morning full of  lectures, we grabbed lunch and enjoyed a bit of free time. I, along with a few other students in the group spent our time exploring and shopping in the Cork city centre. Our whole group met today to discuss topics for each of our final papers. I really enjoyed this time as it gave us all an opportunity to reflect on the lectures we had heard so far. We all discussed various topics about comparative education between United and Ireland from diversity in schools, teacher autonomy, importance of education, and preschool intervention. We all then enjoyed a delicious dinner at Strasbourg Goose. Then it was off to bed to get a good night sleep for our last day in Cork tomorrow! 

--Taylor Hanna 

Lectures, the Quadrangle, and art

Today in Cork the entire group met together for our first official class with Dr. Kitching. His lecture focused on the diversity of Ireland in education as it pertained to the development of the country and the relationship it's had on the economy.

Later at lunch a few members of the group including myself dined inside the school cafeteria.  

Our group split up for the 2nd set of today's lectures. The education majors were lucky having the opportunity to meet two very clever professionals as our teachers. Dan O'Sullivan and Dennis Burns jokingly explained to us how they are not considered to be professors in Ireland, as that term is reserved for the head of the college. While they enjoyed being called professors, they asked that they be called "Lecturers." They were very well versed in Special Education in Ireland and knowledgeable about the differences and similarities between the U.S as it relates to Special Education. 

This afternoon we were lucky to have beautiful weather without any rain. We are hoping it lasts for the rest of our trip. After our class this afternoon we took the opportunity to explore what the University College Cork campus had to offer.  This included breathtaking buildings with history.  At the center of campus the main hall even has a legend associated to it.  "It's said that any student to step on the grass at the main hall will be sure to fail all their exams."  According to a few professors this legend is certainly true.   

The beautiful sunny day inspired us to visit the art gallery.   The Glucksman Gallery, had a theme of "Stitches in Time," the museum focused on the interpretations of yarn.  Many of the displays were pretty clever.  Our group even participated in a communal art piece in the museum inspired by the museums focused piece, "The Knitting Project." 

We've had a beautiful time throughout this trip and I can only imagine what we will see next. 

--Danielle Dolack 

LBD with concentration in Secondary English

At the Glucksman Gallery, UCC

Quadrangle, UCC

Glucksman Gallery

Kaitlyn Rattermand and Danielle Dolack

The Glucksman Gallery

.

Céad Míle Fáilte (One Hundred Thousand Welcomes)

After recovering from a delayed jet lag, I woke up today feeling refreshed and ready to listen to lectures at UCC. Dr. Kitching spoke about Critical Issues in Ireland's Education System. I found it interesting that most of the major educational changes began in the mid-1960's, including the implementation of free secondary schooling and regional technological colleges. Although Ireland is a largely agricultural country, the Irish Education System began attending to the educational needs of students in rural areas by then. I also found the relatively new attention to addressing institutionalized racism an interesting topic of conversation, considering it's such a prominent issue in the U.S. 

Later on, after separating into two groups, doctors O'Sullivan and Burns spoke with the Comparative Education group about Special Education in Ireland. The progress made in special education in Ireland over the last 20 years is exponential, considering the amount of participation between the parents, community, school systems, and government needed to occur to ensure positive change. From what Sullivan and Burns discussed, Ireland is experiencing many of the same issues in special education as the U.S., including taking steps towards proactively assisting students with disabilities as opposed to waiting until after the student has demonstrated considerable struggle in school. 

After the lectures, our group toured the UCC campus and enjoyed dinner at the Bodega. The remainder of the group headed off to attend a student gathering organized by the UFHRD Conference, in which the other U of L College of Education group is participating. I headed to bed to finish sleeping off this jet lag. Here's to more lectures tomorrow!

- Laura Fleig-Carta

Laura Fleig-Carta with BFF Kayla Hall

Laura Fleig-Carta's selfie with the University College Cork Quadrangle in the background 

Cardinals in the Ring of Kerry

Today in Ireland was a holiday that celebrates the beginning of June, which is the first day of summer.

We started off our tour with a traditional Irish breakfast consisting of eggs, black pudding, sausage, and baked beans. 

After that, we spent the day on a bus tour of the Ring of Kerry. This tour showed us many wonderful sights of the beautiful countryside of Ireland. We braced the rain for some amazing views of the ocean and other landscapes. After seeing all the sheep wandering around, we visited the craft stores that specialized in Irish wool. After the tour we ended the night all eating a big meal together and prepared for our lectures tomorrow.

---Kelly Wheeler

Irish breakfast

Legend of the Blarney Stone

On Sunday, we visited Blarney Castle which holds the Blarney Stone. As legend has it, those who kiss the stone will receive the gift of eloquence. For centuries, visitors from across the world would (and still do) travel miles and miles to kiss the Blarney Stone. The famous Stone was not always housed at the top of Blarney Castle. In fact, as the story goes, a poor, kind Irishman with a terrible stutter asked a witch to grant him the gift of eloquence. She, therefore, directed him to a bog and in that bog held the precious Stone. The Irishman was to get the stone, kiss the stone, and, then, carry it back to his homeland. Upon returning to his home, the Irishman met some of his fellow townsmen. As soon as they heard him speak, the people of the town were in awe of his beautiful, eloquent speech. Today, hundreds, perhaps even thousands, travel daily to kiss the Blarney Stone and obtain the gift of eloquence. 

Since excellent writing and communication skills are a major component of the education program at the University of Louisville, all students and faculty were eager to kiss the Stone. However, the Stone is quite cumbersome to reach. In order to kiss the Stone, we have to trek through the castle and up a long tight, spiral stone staircase to the very top. Once at the top, we must walk around the edge of the castle to the spot of the sacred Stone. Once there, an Irish guide instructs each person (one at a time) to lay down on their back, lean into the guide's hand, reach their hands above their head to grab the metal bars, and, finally, stretch their head back to kiss the Blarney Stone upside down. 

The Stone is not the only attraction at the Castle. The grounds are a marvelous spectacular with a breathtaking waterfall, rock gardens, and a poison garden that contains plants well-known to Harry Potter aficionados. 

--Melissa Michael

Our first ventures in Cork

Good Evening!

Today was full of all kinds of new experiences! We started out by having a traditional Irish breakfast at The Flying Enterprise and it was delicious! 

Later today we ventured out to see the famous Blarney Castle. It was absolutely breath taking! All the pictures I took did not give this wonderful castle any justice! We went to the top of the castle to kiss the Blarney Stone in order for us to receive the gift of eloquence! Also we were able to see the beautiful waterfall and poison garden! Then we ate at a Bed & Breakfast in Blarney that had lots of yummy Irish meals. 

Later we took a train to the town Cobh which was the last stop for Titanic in Ireland, and although the museum was closed when we arrived we were still able to absorb all the surroundings that Cobh had to offer. We walked around and took pictures of traditional Catholic Church and listened to live music at The Rob Roy. For dinner, we ate at the beautiful Trade Winds restaurant and had some fish and chips! It was a beautiful day and we all had lots of fun!

--Kaitlyn Ratterman